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10

Module · Avionics

Avionics & Automation

Instrumentation, sensors, INS, GNSS, FMS, autopilot, fly-by-wire, radar, ADS-B, TCAS and autonomous flight.

14

Lessons

2 h

Reading

Avionics

Domain

Lessons

  1. 01

    Air Data Systems

    Before moving into navigation systems, we first need to understand how an aircraft actually measures the atmosphere around it. Every indication of airspeed, altitude, Mach number, and vertical speed…

    7 min
  2. 02

    Aircraft Communication Systems

    Before an aircraft can be guided by air traffic control or exchange operational information with airlines, it must be able to communicate reliably across short, medium, and intercontinental…

    6 min
  3. 03

    Aircraft Health Monitoring

    Before a mechanical problem becomes an in-flight emergency, modern aircraft are designed to detect abnormal conditions long before they become critical. Thousands of sensors continuously monitor…

    7 min
  4. 04

    Autopilot Systems

    Understanding how modern aircraft automatically control flight while reducing pilot workload and improving precision, safety, and efficiency.

    7 min
  5. 05

    Electronic Flight Displays & Glass Cockpit

    Before pilots can make decisions, they must be able to understand enormous amounts of information quickly and accurately. Modern aircraft no longer rely on dozens of separate mechanical gauges.…

    7 min
  6. 06

    Flight Instruments

    Before we begin, it’s worth noting that Flight Instruments are the foundation of all modern avionics. Every advanced system—autopilot, flight management, fly-by-wire, navigation, and…

    7 min
  7. 07

    Flight Management System (FMS)

    Before automation can fly an aircraft, there must be a system that plans the flight, manages navigation, optimizes fuel, computes aircraft performance, and coordinates dozens of onboard systems. That…

    7 min
  8. 08

    Fly-by-Wire Flight Control

    Before an autopilot can move a control surface, there must be a system capable of translating pilot commands and computer instructions into precise aircraft motion. In older aircraft this was…

    7 min
  9. 09

    Future Autonomous Aircraft & Artificial Intelligence

    Understanding how artificial intelligence, autonomous flight systems, intelligent avionics, and next-generation aerospace technologies are transforming the future of aviation.

    7 min
  10. 10

    Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS:GPS)

    Understanding how aircraft use satellite navigation to determine precise position, velocity, and time anywhere on Earth.

    7 min
  11. 11

    Inertial Navigation Systems (INS)

    Before an aircraft can navigate using satellites, it must be able to determine its position, attitude, and motion independently. This is the role of the Inertial Navigation System (INS)—one of the…

    7 min
  12. 12

    Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA)

    Before modern aircraft adopted Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA), each major avionics function— navigation, communications, flight management, engine monitoring, and flight control—typically required…

    6 min
  13. 13

    Sensors & Data Acquisition

    Before any avionics computer can make a decision, it must first measure the physical world. Modern aircraft contain thousands of sensors that continuously monitor the aircraft, engines, atmosphere,…

    7 min
  14. 14

    Surveillance Systems (Radar, ADS-B & TCAS)

    Before an aircraft can safely share the skies with thousands of others, it must be able to detect nearby traffic, monitor weather, determine its height above terrain, and cooperate with air traffic…

    7 min